The Federative Republic of Brazil

BrazilSouth America
-7:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)Portuguese
National CurrencyBrazilian Real (BRL)
National Day(s)7 September (Independence Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalBrasilia
Economic CapitalSao Paulo
Cultural CapitalRio de Janeiro
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 14.5 – 15.5 h Direct flights
Primary AirportSao Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport (GRU)
Primary PortPort of Santos (largest port in Latin America)
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline7,491 km
Highest PointPico da Neblina (2,994 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverAmazon River (world's largest river by discharge) Lagoa dos Patos (largest lagoon)
ClimateMostly tropical, with temperate conditions in the south

Border Countries

ArgentinaBoliviaColombiaFrench Guiana (France)GuyanaParaguayPeruSurinameUruguayVenezuela
10

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Brazil is South America’s largest country and the only country in the Americas with Portuguese as its official language.

Brazil’s flag has 27 stars representing its states and Federal District.

Brazil is the world’s largest coffee producer.

Feijoada is a traditional Brazilian stew made with black beans and meat.

Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007.

Brazil generates nearly 90% of its electricity from low-carbon sources, mainly hydropower, wind and solar.

Brazil is home to the capybara, the world’s largest living rodent.

Brazil was ruled by the Portuguese for more than 300 years.

The name ‘Brazil’ comes from brazilwood, Brazil’s national tree.

Brazil is the world’s largest producer of sugarcane and oranges.

About 60% of the Amazon rainforest lies within Brazil.

Lencois Maranhenses National Park, a UNESCO site since 2024, is South America’s largest dune field, known for its rainwater lagoons.

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorBrazilUAEBrazilUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
General government gross debt% of GDP--
Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State & Government

H.E. Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva

Since January 2023

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Mauro Vieira

Since January 2023

Minister of Finance

H.E. Dario Carnevalli Durigan

Since March 2026

Minister of Trade

H.E. Dr. Marcio Fernando Elias Rosa

Since April 2026

Minister of Defense

H.E. Jose Mucio Monteiro

Since January 2023

Political Summary

Political System

Federal Presidential Representative Democratic Republic

The President holds executive power and serves as both head of state and head of government.

Ruling Party

Workers' Party (PT): Left-wing to Centre-left (since 2023)The Workers' Party previously held the presidency for over 13 consecutive years from January 2003 to August 2016, initially under President Lula (2003–2011) and subsequently under President Dilma Rousseff (2011–2016).

Main Opposition Force(s)

Liberal Party (PL): Right-wing to Far-rightParts of the "Centrao" (The Big Centre), mainly the Progressive Party (PP) and Republicans (Republicanos): Centre to Centre-right

Next Presidential Election

Expected in October 2026

Next Legislative Election

October 2026

Last Updated: May 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

49Organizations
15Member
20Founding Member
8Partner, Observer or Participant
6Not a Member

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofBrazilUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations10 Jun 197452 years of relations
H.E. Sharif Essa Al Suwaidi
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Sharif Essa Al SuwaidiUAE Ambassador to Brazil · Resident
H.E. Sidney Leon Romeiro
Foreign Ambassador
H.E. Sidney Leon RomeiroAmbassador of Brazil to the UAE · Resident

Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Brazil Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Brazil
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Not Signed
Brazil is a member of MERCOSUR.MERCOSUR–UAE CEPA negotiations were launched on 8 Jul 2024.MERCOSUR–UAE fourth negotiating round was held on 4 Nov 2025.
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
Not Signed-
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 10 Nov 2018.Entered into force on 15 Mar 2021.
ASAAir Services Agreement
Signed
Signed on 16 Mar 2017.Civil Aviation Safety MoU was signed on 2 Oct 2025.Civil Aviation Safety Working Agreement was signed on 2 Oct 2025.
ACFIAgreement on Cooperation and Investment Facilitation
Ratified
Signed on 15 Mar 2019.Entered into force on 30 Aug 2023.
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to BrazilTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.E. Dr. Amna bint Abdullah Al Dahak Al ShamsiMinister of Climate Change and Environment
    Nov2025
  • H.H. Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al NahyanCrown Prince of Abu Dhabi
    Jul2025
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Jul2025
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of Foreign Trade
    Jul2025
  • H.E. Ahmed bin Ali Al SayeghMinister of State
    Jul2025
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Apr2025
  • H.H. Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al NahyanCrown Prince of Abu Dhabi
    Nov2024
  • H.E. Mohamed Hassan AlsuwaidiMinister of Investment
    Nov2024
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Nov2024
  • H.E. Sheikh Salem bin Khalid Al QassimiMinister of Culture
    Nov2024
  • H.E. Lana NusseibehAssistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Political Affairs
    Nov2024
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign Trade
    Oct2024
  • H.E. Abdulla bin Touq Al MarriMinister of Economy
    Sep2024
  • H.E. Mohamed bin Hadi Al HussainiMinister of State for Financial Affairs
    Jul2024
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Jul2024
  • H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanMinister of Foreign Affairs
    Oct2023
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign Trade
    Aug2023
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Jun2023
  • H.E. Saqr GhobashSpeaker of the Federal National Council
    Sep2022

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Luiz Inacio Lula da SilvaPresident of Brazil
    Feb2026
  • H.E. Alexandre SilveiraMinister of Mines and Energy of Brazil
    Jan2025
  • H.E. Mauro VieiraMinister of Foreign Affairs of Brazil
    Sep2024
  • H.E. Felicio RamuthVice Governor of the State of Sao Paulo of Brazil
    Jan2024
  • H.E. Margareth MenezesMinister of Culture of Brazil
    Dec2023
  • H.E. Helder BarbalhoGovernor of the State of Para of Brazil
    Dec2023
  • H.E. Luiz Inacio Lula da SilvaPresident of Brazil
    Dec2023
  • Mrs. Rosangela Lula da SilvaFirst Lady of Brazil
    Dec2023
  • H.E. Rodrigo PachecoPresident of the Federal Senate of Brazil
    Apr2023
  • H.E. Luiz Inacio Lula da SilvaPresident of Brazil
    Apr2023
  • H.E. Andre Aranha Correa do LagoDeputy Minister of Foreign Affairs for Climate, Environment, and Energy Affairs of Brazil
    Apr2023
  • H.E. Carlos Sergio Sobral DuarteDeputy Minister of Foreign Affairs for Africa and the Middle East of Brazil
    Apr2023
  • H.E. Jeronimo RodriguesGovernor of the State of Bahia of Brazil
    Apr2023
  • H.E. Admiral Flavio AugustoSpecial Secretary for Strategic Affairs of the Presidency of Brazil
    May2022
  • H.E. Jair BolsonaroPresident of Brazil
    Nov2021
  • H.E. Jair BolsonaroPresident of Brazil
    Oct2019
  • H.E. Luiz Inacio Lula da SilvaPresident of Brazil
    Dec2003

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)165.2USD Millions
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)2,925.6USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Brazilian Companies in the UAE

  • BRFBRFFood processing - halal protein
  • AmbiparAmbiparEnvironmental management services
  • ValeValeMining
  • EmbraerEmbraerAerospace
  • WEGWEGIndustrial equipment
  • TramontinaTramontinaManufacturing / housewares

Major UAE Companies in Brazil

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Dubai Chambers

Business Council(s)Brazilian Business Council
International Office(s)Sao Paulo, Brazil

UAE-Brazil Joint Business Council

Joint Business Council(s)Last meeting held in October 2024.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Various UAE Chambers

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research