Canada

CanadaNorthern America
-9:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)English, French
National CurrencyCanadian Dollar (CAD)
National Day(s)1 July (Canada Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalOttawa
Economic CapitalToronto
Cultural CapitalMontreal
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 13.5 – 14.5 h Direct flights
Primary AirportToronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ)
Primary PortPort of Vancouver
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline202,080 km
Highest PointMount Logan (5,959 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverLake Superior (largest freshwater lake partly in Canada)
ClimateVaries from temperate in the south to subarctic and arctic in the north.

Border Countries

United StatesDenmark (via Greenland)
2

Last Updated: June 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Canada is the world’s second-largest country by area after Russia.

Canada has the world’s largest naturally frozen ice rink. The Rideau Canal Skateway in Ottawa is 7.8 km (4.8 miles) long.

At 5,959 m (19,550 ft), Mount Logan is Canada’s highest mountain and the second-highest in North America after Denali in Alaska, USA.

The island of Manitoulin in Ontario is the world’s largest freshwater island (lake island), with an area of 2,766 km2.

Churchill, Canada, is known as the polar bear capital of the world. Some residents leave their house and vehicle doors unlocked to escape quickly in case of a polar bear encounter.

Canada has 37 national parks and 11 national park reserves, 48 in total. Banff, established in 1885, is its oldest and most visited national park.

Canada is home to the world’s highest tides. The Bay of Fundy between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick experiences tidal flows reaching up to 53 ft (16 m).

Canada is one of the coldest places in the world. In 1947, the small village of Snag in the Yukon recorded temperatures as low as -62.8°C (-81.04°F).

The beaver is Canada’s national animal, officially designated in 1975 as a symbol of industry and perseverance.

Canada is among the world’s top three producers of uranium, an essential resource for nuclear power.

Canada has the third-largest proven oil reserves globally, after Venezuela and Saudi Arabia.

Canada is the third-largest producer of hydroelectric power in the world, after China and Brazil.

Last Updated: June 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorCanadaUAECanadaUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
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Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
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Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Representative of the Monarch

H.E. Louise Arbour

Since June 2026

Head of Government

H.E. Dr. Mark Carney

Since March 2025

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Anita Anand

Since May 2025

Minister of Finance

H.E. Francois-Philippe Champagne

Since March 2025

Minister of International Trade

H.E. Maninder Sidhu

Since May 2025

Minister of Industry

H.E. Melanie Joly

Since May 2025

Minister of Defense

H.E. David J. McGuinty

Since May 2025

Political Summary

Political System

Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy

Canada operates under a federal parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy. The British Monarch serves as the official Head of State, represented federally by the Governor General. The Head of Government is the Prime Minister, who leads the executive branch and commands the support of the elected House of Commons.

Ruling Party

Liberal Party of Canada (LPC): Centre to Centre-left (since 2015)

Main Opposition Force(s)

Conservative Party of Canada (CPC): Right-wing

Next Presidential Election

Not applicable (Hereditary)

Next Legislative Election

October 2029

Last Updated: June 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

40Organizations
17Member
14Founding Member
2Partner, Observer or Participant
7Not a Member

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofCanadaUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations2 Feb 197452 years of relations
H.E. Abdulrahman Ali Al Neyadi
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Abdulrahman Ali Al NeyadiUAE Ambassador to Canada · Resident
H.E. Angad Singh Dhillon
Foreign Ambassador
H.E. Angad Singh DhillonAmbassador of Canada to the UAE · Resident

Last Updated: October 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Canada Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Canada
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Not Signed
Discussions Ongoing.
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 20 Nov 2025.Entered into force on 19 May 2026.
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 9 Jun 2002.Entered into force on 7 Jan 2004.
ASAAir Services Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 17 Jun 2001.Entered into force on 30 Jul 2002.
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to CanadaTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of Foreign Trade
    Sep2026
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of Foreign Trade
    Jul2026
  • H.E. Abdulla bin Touq Al MarriMinister of Economy and Tourism
    Oct2025
  • H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs
    Jun2025
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Jun2025
  • H.E. Sultan bin Saeed Al MansooriChairman of Dubai Chambers
    Nov2024
  • H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International Cooperation
    Oct2024
  • H.E. Sultan bin Saeed Al MansooriChairman of Dubai Chambers
    Jun2023
  • H.E. Mariam bint Mohammed AlmheiriMinister of Climate Change and Environment
    Dec2022

Official Visits to the UAE

  • Hon. David J. McGuintyMinister of National Defense
    May2026
  • Hon. Trevor JonesMinister of Agriculture, Food and Agribusiness of Ontario
    Jan2026
  • Hon. Maninder SidhuMinister of International Trade of Canada
    Jan2026
  • Rt Hon. Mark CarneyPrime Minister of Canada
    Nov2025
  • H.E. Alexandre LevequeAssistant Deputy Minister for Europe, Arctic, Middle East and Maghreb of Canada
    Jan2025
  • Hon. Matt JonesMinister of Jobs, Economy and Trade of Alberta
    Nov2024
  • Hon. Ahmed HussenMinister of International Development of Canada
    Oct2024
  • Rt Hon. Stephen HarperFormer Prime Minister of Canada
    Oct2024
  • Hon. Melanie JolyMinister of Foreign Affairs of Canada
    Mar2024

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)756.6USD Millions
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)1,320.0USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Canadian Companies in the UAE

  • Brookfield CorporationBrookfield CorporationInvestment management
  • StantecStantecEngineering and sustainable consulting
  • AtkinsRealisAtkinsRealisConstruction
  • WSPWSPEngineering and professional services

Major UAE Companies in Canada

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Joint Business Council(s)-

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research