The Republic of Cameroon

CameroonMiddle Africa
-3:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)English, French
National CurrencyCentral African CFA Franc (XAF)
National Day(s)20 May (National Day / State Unification Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalYaounde
Economic CapitalDouala
Cultural CapitalYaounde
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 9 – 11 h Connecting flights
Primary AirportDouala International Airport (DLA)
Primary PortPort of Douala
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline402 km
Highest PointFako Peak, Mount Cameroon (4,045 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverLake Chad (an endorheic lake shared with Niger, Nigeria and Chad)
ClimateVaries with terrain, from tropical along the coast to semiarid and hot in the north

Border Countries

Central African RepublicChadRepublic of the CongoEquatorial GuineaGabonNigeria
6

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Cameroon is often called “Africa in Miniature” because it contains rainforests, mountains, savannas, lakes, and a coastline within one country.

Several traditional kingdoms still exist in Cameroon, and some kings and chiefs continue to play important cultural roles.

More than 270 indigenous languages are spoken across Cameroon, making it one of the most linguistically diverse countries in Africa.

The Ngondo Festival celebrates the culture of the Sawa people and includes traditional ceremonies connected to rivers and water.

Mount Cameroon is one of Africa’s most active volcanoes and has erupted several times in recent history.

Cameroon is home to more than 250 ethnic groups, making it one of Africa’s most culturally diverse countries.

Roger Milla became a global football legend after helping Cameroon reach the quarterfinals of the 1990 FIFA World Cup.

In many Cameroonian communities, showing respect to elders is an important cultural tradition and part of daily life.

Ndole, made with bitter leaves, peanuts, and fish or meat, is considered Cameroon’s national dish.

Plantains are a staple food in Cameroon, and the country is one of the largest producers in Central Africa.

The Reunification Monument in Yaounde commemorates the 1961 reunification of British and French Cameroons.

The yellow star in the center of Cameroon’s flag is known as the Star of Unity and symbolizes national unity.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorCameroonUAECameroonUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
General government gross debt% of GDP--
Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State

H.E. Paul Biya

Since November 1982

Head of Government

H.E. Dr. Joseph Dion Ngute

Since January 2019

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Dr. Lejeune Mbella Mbella

Since October 2015

Minister of Finance

H.E. Louis-Paul Motaze

Since March 2018

Minister of Trade

H.E. Luc Magloire Mbarga Atangana

Since December 2004

Minister of Economy

H.E. Alamine Ousmane Mey

Since March 2018

Minister of Defense

H.E. Joseph Beti Assomo

Since October 2015

Political Summary

Political System

Semi-presidential Republic

Ruling Party

Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement (CPDM): Centre-right (since 1985)

Main Opposition Force(s)

Social Democratic Front (SDF)Cameroon Renaissance Movement (MRC)

Next Presidential Election

Expected in 2032

Next Legislative Election

Late 2026

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

44Organizations
33Member
0Founding Member
2Partner, Observer or Participant
9Not a Member

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofCameroonUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations24 Feb 197551 years of relations
H.E. Salem Saeed Al Shamsi
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Salem Saeed Al ShamsiUAE Ambassador to Cameroon · Non-resident
H.E. Iya Tidjani
Foreign Ambassador
H.E. Iya TidjaniAmbassador of Cameroon to the UAE · Non-resident

Last Updated: October 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Cameroon Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Cameroon
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Not Signed-
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
Not Signed-
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 13 Jul 2017.Entered into force on 8 Jul 2021.
ASAAir Services Agreement
Signed
Signed on 10 Mar 2020.
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to CameroonTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.E. Fahad Al GergawiUndersecretary of the Ministry of Foreign Trade
    Mar2026
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of Foreign Trade
    Jan2026
  • H.E. Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al NahyanMinister of State
    Aug2024
  • H.E. Dr. Salem Al NeyadiUAE Ambassador to the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF)
    Nov2023
  • H.E. Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al NahyanMinister of State
    Mar2023
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign Trade
    Nov2022
  • H.E. Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al NahyanMinister of State
    Jun2022

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Pierre Ismael Bidoung KpwattMinister of Arts and Culture of Cameroon
    Jan2024
  • H.E. Achille Bassilekin IIIMinister of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Social Economy and Handicrafts of Cameroon
    Jan2024

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)1.2USD Millions
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)332.1USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Cameroonian Companies in the UAE

  • -

Major UAE Companies in Cameroon

  • Mubadala Investment CompanyMubadala Investment Company-
  • DP WorldDP World-
  • MasdarMasdar-

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Joint Business Council(s)-

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research