The Republic of Ghana

GhanaWestern Africa
-4:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)English
National CurrencyGhanaian cedi (GHS)
National Day(s)6 March (Independence Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalAccra
Economic CapitalAccra
Cultural CapitalKumasi
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 8 – 9 h Direct flights
Primary AirportKotoka International Airport (ACC)
Primary PortPort of Tema
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline539 km
Highest PointMount Afadjato (885 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverLake Volta and the Volta River
ClimateTropical; warm and relatively dry along the southeast coast, hot and humid in the southwest, and hot and dry in the north

Border Countries

Cote d’IvoireBurkina FasoTogo
3

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Elmina Castle was built by the Portuguese in 1482 and is one of the oldest surviving European buildings outside Europe.

The Asante Traditional Buildings near Kumasi are the last surviving examples of the distinctive architectural style of the historic Asante Kingdom.

The craftsmanship of traditional Ghanaian Kente weaving was inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2024.

Ghanaian Highlife music and dance were inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2025.

Kakum National Park has a 333-meter canopy walkway made up of seven suspension bridges.

GhanaSat-1, Ghana’s first satellite, was deployed from the International Space Station on 7 July 2017.

Accra hosts the headquarters of the African Continental Free Trade Area Secretariat, which was officially commissioned in 2020.

Ghana’s commercial cocoa industry expanded after Tetteh Quarshie returned from Fernando Po in 1879 with Amelonado cocoa pods and established a farm.

Lake Bosomtwe is Ghana’s only natural lake and lies inside a meteorite impact crater formed about one million years ago.

Mole National Park is Ghana’s largest wildlife refuge and is home to a significant elephant population.

The Homowo Festival of the Ga people literally means “hooting at hunger” and commemorates overcoming a historic period of famine.

Black Star Square was completed in 1961 and has become one of Ghana’s main venues for major national ceremonies and public events.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorGhanaUAEGhanaUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
General government gross debt% of GDP--
Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State & Government

H.E. John Dramani Mahama

Since January 2025

Vice President

H.E. Prof. Dr. Naana Jane Opoku-Agyemang

Since January 2025

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa

Since February 2025

Minister of Finance

H.E. Dr. Cassiel Ato Baah Forson

Since January 2025

Minister of Trade

H.E. Elizabeth Ofosu-Adjare

Since January 2025

Minister of Defense

H.E. Kenneth Gilbert Adjei

Since August 2026

Political Summary

Political System

Presidential Republic

Ruling Party

National Democratic Congress (NDC): Centre-left (since January 2025)

Main Opposition Force(s)

New Patriotic Party (NPP): Centre-right

Next Presidential Election

Expected in December 2028

Next Legislative Election

December 2028

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

43Organizations
30Member
0Founding Member
1Partner, Observer or Participant
12Not a Member

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofGhanaUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations25 Aug 198145 years of relations
H.E. Dr. Abdulla Murad Al Mandoos
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Dr. Abdulla Murad Al MandoosUAE Ambassador to Ghana · Resident
H.E. Hammed Rashid Tunde
Foreign Ambassador
H.E. Hammed Rashid TundeAmbassador of Ghana to the UAE · Resident

Last Updated: October 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Ghana Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Ghana
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Not Signed
Negotiations launched; the first round was held in May 2026.
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
--
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 18 Nov 2019.Entered into force on 21 Dec 2020.
ASAAir Services Agreement
--
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to GhanaTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.E. Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al NahyanMinister of State
    Jul2026
  • H.E. Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan Al NahyanMinister of State
    Mar2025

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Lydia Lamisi AkanvaribaMinister of State for Public Sector Reforms of Ghana
    Feb2026
  • H.E. John Dramani MahamaPresident of Ghana
    Feb2026
  • H.E. Samuel Okudzeto AblakwaMinister of Foreign Affairs of Ghana
    May2025
  • H.E. Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-AddoPresident of Ghana
    Jan2023
  • H.E. Dr. Mahamudu BawumiaVice President of Ghana
    May2022
  • H.E. Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-AddoPresident of Ghana
    Mar2022
  • H.E. Shirley Ayorkor BotchweyMinister of Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration of Ghana
    Mar2022
  • H.E. Dr. Owusu Afriyie AkotoMinister of Food and Agriculture of Ghana
    Feb2022

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)4.6USD Millions
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)33.5USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Ghanaian Companies in the UAE

  • Sewia Mining LtdSewia Mining LtdPrecious metals, gold trading and refining

Major UAE Companies in Ghana

  • Mubadala Investment CompanyMubadala Investment CompanyInformation and communications technology
  • DP WorldDP World-
  • MasdarMasdar-

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Dubai Chamber International Office

International Office(s)Accra, Ghana
Joint Business Council(s)-

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Various UAE Chambers

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research