The Principality of Liechtenstein

LiechtensteinWestern Europe
-3:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)German
National CurrencySwiss Franc (CHF)
National Day(s)15 August (National Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalVaduz
Economic CapitalVaduz
Cultural CapitalVaduz
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 6.5 – 7 h Direct flights to Zurich, Switzerland
Primary AirportNone (nearest airport: Zurich Airport, Switzerland)
Primary PortNone (landlocked; nearest port: Port of Basel, Switzerland – river port)
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline0 km (landlocked)
Highest PointGrauspitz (2,599 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverRhine River (forms the entire western border with Switzerland; part of a major international waterway shared by 6 countries)
ClimateAlpine/temperate continental climate

Border Countries

SwitzerlandAustria
2

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Liechtenstein is known for its award-winning wines and centuries-old vineyards.

Covering only 160 square kilometers, Liechtenstein is the fourth-smallest country in Europe and the sixth-smallest in the world.

Liechtenstein is the only country located entirely within the Alpine mountain range.

Liechtenstein is doubly landlocked and has neither an airport nor a seaport. Even its capital, Vaduz, has no railway station.

The annual Fasnacht festival features colorful costumes, parades, and cultural celebrations.

Falconry has a long tradition in Liechtenstein and remains part of the country’s cultural heritage.

The Alpine forests of Liechtenstein are home to red deer, ibex, and other mountain wildlife.

Kasknopfle, a dish of soft egg noodles topped with melted cheese and fried onions, is one of Liechtenstein’s most popular traditional foods.

The country is known for its strong manufacturing sector, especially precision instruments and dental products.

Traditional cheese-making remains an important part of Liechtenstein’s rural culture.

Liechtenstein abolished its military in 1868 and has maintained no standing armed forces since.

Liechtenstein has a Level 1 travel advisory, the lowest possible risk level.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorLiechtensteinUAELiechtensteinUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
General government gross debt% of GDP--
Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State

H.S.H. Prince Hans-Adam II

Since November 1989

Head of Government

H.E. Brigitte Haas

Since April 2025

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Sabine Monauni

Since April 2025

Minister of Finance

H.E. Brigitte Haas

Since April 2025

Minister of Economy

H.E. Hubert Buchel

Since April 2025

Political Summary

Political System

Constitutional Hereditary Monarchy

A constitutional hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary democracy.

Ruling Party

Patriotic Union (VU): Liberal conservatismProgressive Citizens’ Party (FBP): Conservative (since 2025)

Main Opposition Force(s)

Democrats for Liechtenstein (DPL): Right-wing (since 2018)The Free List (FL): Left-wing (since 1993)

Next Presidential Election

Not applicable (Hereditary)

Next Legislative Election

Expected in 2029

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

46Organizations
14Member
2Founding Member
3Partner, Observer or Participant
27Not a Member

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofLiechtensteinUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations22 Oct 200917 years of relations
H.E. Dr. Hissa Abdullah Al Otaiba
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Dr. Hissa Abdullah Al OtaibaUAE Ambassador to Liechtenstein · Non-resident
Foreign Ambassador
No Accredited Ambassador

Last Updated: October 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Liechtenstein Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Liechtenstein
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
--
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
--
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 1 Oct 2015.Entered into force on 24 Feb 2017.
ASAAir Services Agreement
--
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to LiechtensteinTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • -

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Sabine MonauniDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs, Economy and Environment of Liechtenstein
    Dec2023

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)46.4USD Millions
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)-

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Liechtenstein Companies in the UAE

  • HiltiHiltiConstruction technology
  • LGT GroupLGT GroupPrivate banking and asset management
  • Liechtensteinische LandesbankLiechtensteinische LandesbankBanking
  • IvoclarIvoclarMedical and dental technology
  • Oerlikon BalzersOerlikon BalzersIndustrial coatings and surface technology
  • HovalHovalHeating and climate systems

Major UAE Companies in Liechtenstein

  • DP WorldDP World-

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Joint Business Council(s)-

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research