The Republic of Lithuania

LithuaniaNorthern Europe
-2:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)Lithuanian
National CurrencyEuro (EUR)
National Day(s)16 February (Day of the Restoration of the State) 11 March (Day of the Restoration of Independence)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalVilnius
Economic CapitalVilnius
Cultural CapitalVilnius / Kaunas
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 6 – 6.5 h Direct flights
Primary AirportVilnius International Airport (VNO)
Primary PortPort of Klaipeda
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline90 km
Highest PointAukstojas Hill (293.84 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverNemunas River (the longest river; flows into Belarus)
ClimateTransitional between maritime and continental; cold winters and mild summers

Border Countries

BelarusLatviaPolandRussia
4

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Cepelinai, potato dumplings stuffed with meat or cheese, are Lithuania’s national dish.

Lithuania’s Song Celebration brings together thousands of singers and dancers in a UNESCO-recognized tradition.

Vilnius, the capital, is known for its UNESCO-listed Old Town, one of the largest medieval old towns in Europe.

Lithuania joined both the European Union and NATO in 2004.

Lithuania is famous for Baltic amber, often called “Baltic gold.”

Lithuania adopted the euro as its official currency in 2015.

Forests cover about 35% of Lithuania’s land, and forest cover has been steadily increasing.

Trakai Island Castle is one of Lithuania’s most iconic historical landmarks.

Saltibarsciai, a bright pink cold beet soup, is one of Lithuania’s most iconic dishes.

Basketball is Lithuania’s most celebrated sport, with the national team considered one of Europe’s strongest.

Vilnius is one of the few European capitals where hot air balloons regularly fly over the city.

The white stork is Lithuania’s national bird and is commonly seen across the countryside.

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorLithuaniaUAELithuaniaUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
General government gross debt% of GDP--
Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State

H.E. Dr. Gitanas Nauseda

Since July 2019

Head of Government

H.E. Dr. Mindaugas Sinkevicius

Since July 2026

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Kestutis Budrys

Since December 2024

Minister of Finance

H.E. Taurimas Valys

Since July 2026

Minister of Economy

H.E. Edvinas Griksas

Since September 2025

Minister of Defense

H.E. Robertas Kaunas

Since November 2025

Political Summary

Political System

Semi-Presidential Parliamentary Republic

A democratic semi-presidential republic with a president as head of state and a prime minister leading the government together with parliament.

Ruling Party

A coalition of the Social Democratic Party of Lithuania (LSDP), the Union of Democrats “For Lithuania” (DSVL) and the Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union (LVZS), together with the Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania – Christian Families Alliance (LLRA–KSS), led by the center-left LSDP (since July 2026)

Main Opposition Force(s)

Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats (TS–LKD): Center-rightDawn of Nemunas (PPNA): Right-wing populistLiberals’ Movement (LS): Center to center-right

Next Presidential Election

Expected in May 2029

Next Legislative Election

October 2028

Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

55Organizations
31Member
1Founding Member
8Partner, Observer or Participant
15Not a Member

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofLithuaniaUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations16 Oct 199234 years of relations
H.E. Noura Mohammed Juma
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Noura Mohammed JumaUAE Ambassador to Lithuania · Non-resident
H.E. Ernestas Mickus
Foreign Ambassador
H.E. Ernestas MickusAmbassador of Lithuania to the UAE · Resident

Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Lithuania Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Lithuania
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Not Signed
Lithuania is an EU member state.UAE–EU negotiations were launched on 28 May 2025.The first round of negotiations began on 24 Jun 2025.
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
--
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 30 Jun 2013.Entered into force on 19 Dec 2014.
ASAAir Services Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 8 May 2012.Entered into force on 26 Oct 2017.
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to LithuaniaTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.E. Abdulla bin Touq Al MarriMinister of Economy
    Aug2024

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Dr. Gitanas NausedaPresident of Lithuania
    Dec2023
  • H.E. Kestutis NavickasMinister of Agriculture of Lithuania
    Feb2023
  • H.E. Gabrielius LandsbergisMinister of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania
    Nov2022

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)4.8USD Millions
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)5.2USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Lithuanian Companies in the UAE

  • Teltonika GroupTeltonika GroupIoT and telematics technology
  • Mediafon Group (Mediafon ITC Dubai)Mediafon Group (Mediafon ITC Dubai)Telecom services and IT solutions
  • GurtamGurtamIoT and telematics software

Major UAE Companies in Lithuania

  • Mubadala Investment CompanyMubadala Investment Company-
  • DP WorldDP WorldMaritime services and logistics
  • MasdarMasdar-

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

UAE-Lithuania Joint Business Council

Joint Business Council(s)Last meeting held in November 2025.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Various UAE Chambers

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research