The United Mexican States

MexicoCentral America
-10:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)Spanish
National CurrencyMexican Peso (MXN)
National Day(s)16 September (Independence Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalMexico City
Economic CapitalMexico City
Cultural CapitalMexico City
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 20 – 22 h Connecting flights
Primary AirportMexico City International Airport (MEX)
Primary PortPort of Manzanillo (ASIPONA)
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the CoastlineAbout 9,330 km
Highest PointPico de Orizaba (5,636 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverRio Bravo "Rio Grande" (longest river in Mexico, forms northern border with the United States, critical for irrigation and shared water resource)
ClimateTropical, temperate, arid and semi-arid

Border Countries

United StatesGuatemalaBelize
3

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Mexico has 36 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including ancient cities, historic centres and natural landscapes.

Mexico’s Day of the Dead tradition is recognized by UNESCO and combines Indigenous traditions with later religious influences.

Mexico is the birthplace of vanilla and where cacao and chocolate culture first flourished.

Pico de Orizaba rises 5,636 metres, making it Mexico’s highest mountain and the highest volcano in North America.

Lucha libre is a distinctive style of Mexican professional wrestling, known for colourful masks, dramatic characters and fast, acrobatic moves.

Mexico is the world’s largest producer of silver, accounting for about 22.8% of global production in 2024.

Every year, millions of monarch butterflies migrate to central Mexico, covering trees in enormous orange clusters.

Mexico’s landscape ranges from snow-covered volcanoes and deserts to tropical rainforests and coral reefs, giving it exceptional natural diversity.

Mexico is one of the world’s major centres of cactus diversity, with hundreds of species growing naturally in the country.

The Great Pyramid of Cholula in Puebla is the largest pyramid in the world by volume, even bigger than the Great Pyramid of Giza.

Mexico is the world's largest producer and exporter of avocados, supplying a large share of the avocados eaten around the globe.

In 2026, Mexico became the first country to host the FIFA World Cup three times.

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorMexicoUAEMexicoUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
General government gross debt% of GDP--
Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State & Government

H.E. Dr. Claudia Sheinbaum

Since October 2024

Minister of Foreign Affairs

H.E. Roberto Velasco

Since April 2026

Minister of Finance

H.E. Edgar Amador Zamora

Since March 2025

Minister of Economy

H.E. Marcelo Ebrard

Since October 2024

Minister of Defense

H.E. Gen. Ricardo Trevilla Trejo

Since October 2024

Political Summary

Political System

Federal Presidential Republic

The President serves as both Head of State and Head of Government within a multi-party system and a bicameral Congress.

Ruling Party

National Regeneration Movement (MORENA): Centre-left (since 2018)

Main Opposition Force(s)

National Action Party (PAN): Centre-rightInstitutional Revolutionary Party (PRI): CentreCitizens’ Movement (MC): Centre-left

Next Presidential Election

Expected in June 2030

Next Legislative Election

June 2027 (Chamber of Deputies) June 2030 (Senate)

Last Updated: May 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

53Organizations
29Member
9Founding Member
6Partner, Observer or Participant
9Not a Member

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofMexicoUAE
Economy
202670625
20241521832
2023139667
20261104122
Talent
202569669
20251357025
20231938115
Innovation
20261396525
202569599
Governance
20241936511
2024197299
Society
20261618551
20231728813
20251482369
202616313973
20251471221
20261697571
AI
20251957719

Last Updated: November 2026Source: IMD World Competitiveness Center

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations12 Sep 197551 years of relations
H.E. Salem Rashed Al Owais
UAE Ambassador
H.E. Salem Rashed Al OwaisUAE Ambassador to Mexico · Resident
H.E. Luis Alfonso De Alba Gongora
Foreign Ambassador
H.E. Luis Alfonso De Alba GongoraAmbassador of Mexico to the UAE · Resident

Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Mexico Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Mexico
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Signed
Discussions Initiated.CEPA Terms of Reference (ToR) was signed on 19 Jun 2025.
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 19 Jan 2016.Entered into force on 25 Jan 2018.
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Ratified
Signed on 20 Nov 2012.Entered into force on 9 Jul 2014.
ASAAir Services Agreement
Signed
Signed on 4 Jun 2015.
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to MexicoTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs
    Jun2025
  • H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign Trade
    Jan2025
  • H.E. Ahmed bin Ali Al SayeghMinister of State
    Feb2023

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Marcelo EbrardMinister of Foreign Affairs of Mexico
    Mar2022
  • H.E. Enrique Pena NietoPresident of Mexico
    Jan2016

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)272.1USD Millions
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)494.5USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Mexican Companies in the UAE

  • CemexCemexConstruction materials
  • Best GroundBest GroundFood trade and distribution
  • KidZaniaKidZaniaEntertainment and education
  • CinepolisCinepolisEntertainment
  • Orbia/WavinOrbia/WavinBuilding and infrastructure

Major UAE Companies in Mexico

  • DP WorldDP WorldLogistics and supply chain services

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Dubai Chambers

Business Council(s)Mexican Business Council
International Office(s)Mexico City, Mexico

UAE-Mexican Joint Business Council

Joint Business Council(s)Established in 2025, no meeting since.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Various UAE Chambers

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research