Malaysia has some of the oldest rainforest on Earth. Taman Negara is estimated at around 130 million years old, older than the Amazon.
Malaysia
MalaysiaSouth-eastern AsiaGeneral Information
Border Countries
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Key Facts
The Petronas Twin Towers were the world’s tallest buildings from 1998 to 2004, and remain the tallest twin towers anywhere.
Hari Raya, Chinese New Year, and Deepavali are among Malaysia’s most widely celebrated festivals.
Sepak Takraw, a sport that combines football and volleyball skills, is popular across Malaysia.
Malaysia is one of the world’s largest producers of palm oil and rubber.
Nasi lemak is the unofficial national dish: coconut rice with sambal, anchovies, peanuts, cucumber and egg, eaten at any hour, traditionally wrapped in banana leaf.
Malaysia is home to orangutans, which can be found in the rainforests of Sabah and Sarawak on Borneo.
Penang is known as the “Food Paradise of Asia” for its diverse street cuisine.
The world’s largest flower grows in Malaysia. Rafflesia can reach a metre across and smells of rotting meat to attract flies.
Kuala Lumpur means “muddy confluence” in Malay, named for the meeting of the Klang and Gombak rivers where tin prospectors settled in the 1850s.
Proton and Perodua are national carmakers, founded in 1983 and 1993; Proton is now part-owned by China’s Geely.
The baju Melayu and baju kurung are the national dress for men and women, and are standard at Friday prayers, weddings and official occasions.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Economic Overview
Macroeconomic Snapshot
Economic Comparison
| Indicator | MalaysiaUAE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP, current pricesUSD Billions | - | - | |
| GDP, PPPCurrent int$ | - | - | |
| Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita | - | - | |
| PopulationMillions of people | - | - | |
| Unemployment rate% of total labor force | - | - | |
| Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| General government gross debt% of GDP | - | - | |
| Income levelWorld Bank classification | - | - |
Foreign Trade
No data available for this section yet.
Political Overview
Leadership
H.M. Sultan Ibrahim ibni Almarhum Sultan Iskandar
Since January 2024
H.R.H. Sultan Dr. Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah
Since January 2024
H.E. Anwar bin Ibrahim
Since November 2022
H.E. Mohamad bin Hasan
Since December 2023
H.E. Anwar bin Ibrahim
Since December 2022
H.E. Johari bin Abdul Ghani
Since December 2025
H.E. Akmal Nasrullah bin Mohammad Nasir
Since December 2025
H.E. Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin
Since December 2023
Political Summary
Political System
Nine states have hereditary rulers; the other four have appointed governors. The Yang di-Pertuan Agong is elected by the nine hereditary rulers in the Conference of Rulers, by rotation, for a five-year term. Sultan Ibrahim’s term runs to January 2029, so the next selection falls due in 2028.
Ruling Party
Unity government led by Pakatan Harapan (PH) with Barisan Nasional and regional allies; in power since November 2022; centre-left (PH/PKR) allied with centre-right (BN) in a broad centrist unity coalition.
Main Opposition Force(s)
Perikatan Nasional (PN), led by former PM Muhyiddin Yassin, comprising Bersatu (Malay-nationalist) and PAS (Islamist).
Next Presidential Election
Next Legislative Election
Last Updated: May 2026Source: Internal Research
Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs
No organisation matches.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations
Competitiveness Indexes
| Index | Year | Rank Out of | Malaysia | UAE |
|---|
No index matches.
Diplomatic Relations and Representation
Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research
Flights by UAE Carriers
Passenger Flights
October 2026 figuresCargo Flights
October 2026 figuresLast Updated: October 2026Source: GCAA
Consular Information
Tourists | Residents | Students | Golden Visa Holders | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Malaysia Nationalsin the UAE | - | - | - | - |
UAE Citizensin Malaysia | - | - | - | - |
Main Agreements and MoUs
| Agreement / MOU | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 14 Jan 2025.Entered into force on 1 Oct 2025. |
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 11 Oct 1991.Entered into force on 30 Aug 1992. |
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 28 Nov 1995.Entered into force on 24 Sep 1996. |
ASAAir Services Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 4 May 1993.Ratified in 1994. |
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research
UAE Foreign Assistance
| UAE Aid to Malaysia | Total Amount |
|---|---|
| Amount (USD Mn) | - |
Bilateral Visits
Official Visits from the UAE
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeMay2025
- H.E. Ahmed bin Ali Al SayeghMinister of StateMay2025
- H.E. Khalifa bin Shaheen Al MararMinister of StateMay2025
- H.H. Sheikh Saud bin Saqr Al QasimiRuler of Ras Al KhaimahMay2025
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeOct2024
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeJun2024
- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanMinister of Foreign AffairsJun2023
- H.E. Saeed bin Mubarak Al HajeriAssistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Economic and Trade AffairsJun2023
- H.E. Omran SharafAssistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Advanced Science and TechnologyJun2023
- H.E. Dr. Maha BarakatAssistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for HealthJun2023
- H.H. Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al NahyanCrown Prince of Abu DhabiMay2023
- H.E. Suhail bin Mohamed Al MazroueiMinister of Energy and InfrastructureMay2023
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeMay2023
- H.E. Mohammed Ahmed Al BowardiMinister of State for Defense AffairsMay2023
- H.H. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al NahyanCrown Prince of Abu DhabiJul2019
- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanMinister of Foreign AffairsNov2017
- H.H. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al NahyanCrown Prince of Abu DhabiMar2013
- H.H. Sheikh Saif bin Zayed Al NahyanDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of InteriorMar2013
- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanMinister of Foreign AffairsMar2013
- H.H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al MaktoumCrown Prince of DubaiNov2008
Official Visits to the UAE
- H.R.H. Prince Tunku Abu Bakar Al-Haj ibni Sultan IbrahimPrince of JohorFeb2026
- H.R.H. Prince Tunku Abdul Rahman Al-Haj ibni Sultan IbrahimPrince Commander of JohorFeb2026
- H.R.H. Princess Tunku Tun Aminah binti Sultan IbrahimPrincess of JohorFeb2026
- H.M. Raja Zarith SofiahQueen of MalaysiaFeb2026
- H.E. Mohamed Khaled NordinMinister of Defense of MalaysiaDec2025
- H.M. Sultan Ibrahim ibni Almarhum Sultan IskandarKing of MalaysiaJul2025
- H.E. Gobind Singh DeoMinister of Digital of MalaysiaFeb2025
- H.E. Mohamed Khaled NordinMinister of Defense of MalaysiaFeb2025
- H.E. Anwar IbrahimPrime Minister of MalaysiaJan2025
- H.E. Zafrul AzizMinister of Investment, Trade and Industry of MalaysiaJan2025
- H.R.H. Sultana Azizah Aminah Maimunah IskandariahSultana of Pahang of MalaysiaJan2025
- H.R.H. Prince Hassanal Ibrahim Alam ShahRegent of Pahang of MalaysiaJan2025
- H.E. Saifuddin Nasution IsmailMinister of Home Affairs of MalaysiaNov2024
- H.E. Ahmad Zahid HamidiDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of Rural and Regional Development of MalaysiaAug2024
- H.E. Tiong King SingMinister of Tourism, Arts and Culture of MalaysiaJun2024
- H.E. Mohamad bin AlaminDeputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of MalaysiaFeb2024
- H.E. Zafrul AzizMinister of Investment, Trade and Industry of MalaysiaJan2024
- H.E. Zafrul AzizMinister of Investment, Trade and Industry of MalaysiaDec2023
- H.E. Nik Nazmi Nik AhmadMinister of Natural Resources, Environment and Climate Change of MalaysiaNov2023
- H.M. Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah ShahKing of MalaysiaNov2023
- H.M. Queen Azizah Aminah Maimunah IskandariahQueen of MalaysiaNov2023
- H.M. Queen Azizah Aminah Maimunah IskandariahQueen of MalaysiaOct2023
- H.E. Anwar IbrahimPrime Minister of MalaysiaOct2023
- H.E. Dr. Zambry Abdul KadirMinister of Foreign Affairs of MalaysiaOct2023
- H.E. Zafrul AzizMinister of Investment, Trade and Industry of MalaysiaSep2023
- H.E. Zafrul AzizMinister of Investment, Trade and Industry of MalaysiaJul2023
- H.R.H. Prince Hassanal Ibrahim Alam ShahRegent of Pahang of MalaysiaFeb2023
- H.M. Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah ShahKing of MalaysiaFeb2023
- H.M. Queen Azizah Aminah Maimunah IskandariahQueen of MalaysiaDec2022
- H.M. Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah ShahKing of MalaysiaSep2022
- H.E. Hishammuddin Tun HusseinMinister of Defense of MalaysiaSep2022
- H.E. Ismail Sabri YaakobPrime Minister of MalaysiaMar2022
- H.E. Muhyiddin YassinPrime Minister of MalaysiaMar2021
- H.M. Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri’ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah ShahKing of MalaysiaJun2019
The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Trade
Non-Oil Bilateral Trade
Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners
Key Trade Commodities
Foreign Direct Investment Flows
Capex and jobs data include estimated values.
Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets
Major Companies and Investments
Major Malaysian Companies in the UAE
Petronas (Petroliam Nasional Berhad)Oil and gas
Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)Power and utilities
UEM GroupInfrastructure and construction
Eversendai CorporationSteel fabrication and construction
Shing Yang ShippingShipping and logistics
MarrybrownFood and beverage, fast food
Telekom Malaysia DMCCTelecommunications
Maybank IslamicBanking and finance, Islamic banking
Serba Dinamik HoldingsOil and gas services
CIMB GroupBanking and investment
Sime DarbyIndustrial and motor distribution
IHH HealthcareHospitals and healthcare
MATRADEGovernment trade promotion
Major UAE Companies in Malaysia
Mubadala Investment CompanyDigital infrastructure, oil and gas
DP WorldPorts and logistics
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Business Support
Dubai Chambers
UAE-Malaysian Joint Business Council
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Various UAE Chambers
Cooperation Opportunities
Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.
Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research