Poland is a Central European country with a coastline along the Baltic Sea.
The Republic of Poland
PolandEastern EuropeGeneral Information
Border Countries
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Key Facts
Poland has 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including historic cities, castles, mines, and natural areas.
Malbork Castle is one of the largest medieval castle complexes in the world and was built mainly from brick.
Poland is home to part of the Bialowieza Forest, one of Europe’s most important remaining primeval forests.
The European bison, Europe’s largest wild land mammal, lives in Poland, including in the Bialowieza Forest region.
Wieliczka Salt Mine is famous for its underground chambers, tunnels, sculptures, and chapels carved from salt.
Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus proposed a model in which Earth and the other planets orbit the Sun.
Marie Curie, the first person to win two Nobel Prizes in different scientific fields, was born in Warsaw.
Poland is famous for pierogi, dumplings that can be filled with ingredients such as potatoes, cheese, meat, mushrooms, or fruit.
Amber is strongly associated with Poland’s Baltic coast, and the city of Gdansk is famous for amber jewelry and craftsmanship.
Rysy is the highest point in Poland, reaching 2,499 meters on the Polish side.
Frederic Chopin was born near Warsaw, and the capital’s international airport bears his name.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Economic Overview
Macroeconomic Snapshot
Economic Comparison
| Indicator | PolandUAE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP, current pricesUSD Billions | - | - | |
| GDP, PPPCurrent int$ | - | - | |
| Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita | - | - | |
| PopulationMillions of people | - | - | |
| Unemployment rate% of total labor force | - | - | |
| Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| General government gross debt% of GDP | - | - | |
| Income levelWorld Bank classification | - | - |
Foreign Trade
No data available for this section yet.
Political Overview
Leadership
H.E. Dr. Karol Nawrocki
Since August 2025
H.E. Donald Tusk
Since December 2023
H.E. Radoslaw Sikorski
Since December 2023
H.E. Andrzej Domanski
Since July 2025
H.E. Dr. Wladyslaw Kosiniak-Kamysz
Since December 2023
Political Summary
Political System
Executive power is shared between the President and the Prime Minister, while legislative power rests with a bicameral parliament made up of the Sejm (lower house) and the Senate (upper house).
Ruling Party
Civic Coalition (KO): Centre-right (governing since 2023; reformed as a single unified party on 25 October 2025, merging Civic Platform, Modern and Polish Initiative)
Main Opposition Force(s)
Law and Justice (PiS): Right-wing
Next Presidential Election
Next Legislative Election
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research
Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs
No organisation matches.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations
Competitiveness Indexes
| Index | Year | Rank Out of | Poland | UAE |
|---|
No index matches.
Diplomatic Relations and Representation
Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research
Flights by UAE Carriers
Passenger Flights
October 2026 figuresCargo Flights
October 2026 figuresLast Updated: October 2026Source: GCAA
Consular Information
Tourists | Residents | Students | Golden Visa Holders | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Poland Nationalsin the UAE | - | - | - | - |
UAE Citizensin Poland | - | - | - | - |
Main Agreements and MoUs
| Agreement / MOU | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement | Not Signed | Poland is an EU member state.UAE–EU negotiations were launched on 28 May 2025.The first round of negotiations began on 24 Jun 2025. |
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 31 Jan 1993.Entered into force on 9 Apr 1994. |
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 31 Jan 1993.Entered into force in Feb 1994.An amending protocol was signed on 11 Dec 2013.The amending protocol entered into force on 1 May 2015. |
ASAAir Services Agreement | Signed | EU–UAE Horizontal Air Transport Agreement was signed on 30 Nov 2007. |
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research
UAE Foreign Assistance
| UAE Aid to Poland | Total Amount |
|---|---|
| Amount (USD Mn) | - |
Bilateral Visits
Official Visits from the UAE
- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign AffairsMar2026
- H.E. Lana NusseibehMinister of StateFeb2026
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeFeb2025
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeSep2022
- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanMinister of Foreign Affairs and International CooperationMay2022
Official Visits to the UAE
- H.E. Barbara NowackaMinister of Education of PolandFeb2026
- H.E. Andrzej DudaPresident of PolandFeb2025
- H.E. Andrzej DudaPresident of PolandMar2023
- H.E. Piotr GlinskiDeputy Prime Minister of PolandNov2018
The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Trade
Non-Oil Bilateral Trade
Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners
Key Trade Commodities
Foreign Direct Investment Flows
Capex and jobs data include estimated values.
Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets
Major Companies and Investments
Major Polish Companies in the UAE
ComarchInformation technology and software
VTS ClimaHeating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC)
LUG Light FactoryLighting
Nowy Styl / StylisOffice and hospitality furniture
Major UAE Companies in Poland
Mubadala Investment CompanyFinancial technology
DP WorldPorts and logistics
MasdarRenewable energy
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Business Support
Dubai Chambers
UAE-Polish Joint Business Council
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Various UAE Chambers
Cooperation Opportunities
Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research