The endangered Rennell flying fox is found only on Rennell Island in Solomon Islands and nowhere else in the world.
Solomon Islands
Solomon IslandsMelanesiaGeneral Information
Border Countries
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Key Facts
Solomon Islands is one of the world’s most linguistically diverse countries, with around 70 living indigenous languages, while Pijin serves as the common language.
Kavachi, off the coast of Solomon Islands, is one of the most active underwater volcanoes in the Pacific, where sharks were found living inside its crater, earning it the nickname “Sharkcano.”
Traditional shell money, handcrafted from strings of tiny shell beads in Langa Langa Lagoon, is still used in Solomon Islands for bride price and ceremonial exchanges.
East Rennell, the world’s largest raised coral atoll, was the first natural World Heritage Site inscribed under customary land ownership and management.
Lying within the Coral Triangle, Solomon Islands has one of the highest diversities of reef-building corals in the world, with nearly 500 species recorded.
Solomon Islands is made up of nearly 1,000 islands, of which only a few hundred are inhabited.
Marovo Lagoon, enclosed by a rare double barrier reef, is one of the largest saltwater lagoons in the world.
Solomon Islands has one of the highest levels of bird endemism in the world, with dozens of species found nowhere else on Earth.
The Wogasia festival, a traditional celebration marking the harvest and spiritual renewal, is held only on the island of Santa Catalina (Owaraha).
Tetepare is one of the largest uninhabited islands in the South Pacific, protected by its customary landowners as a conservation area.
In Lau Lagoon, communities have built dozens of artificial islands by hand, stacking coral rocks on reef flats, and many are still inhabited today.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Economic Overview
Macroeconomic Snapshot
Economic Comparison
| Indicator | Solomon IslandsUAE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP, current pricesUSD Billions | - | - | |
| GDP, PPPCurrent int$ | - | - | |
| Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita | - | - | |
| PopulationMillions of people | - | - | |
| Unemployment rate% of total labor force | - | - | |
| Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| General government gross debt% of GDP | - | - | |
| Income levelWorld Bank classification | - | - |
Foreign Trade
No data available for this section yet.
Political Overview
Leadership
H.E. Sir David Tiva Kapu
Since July 2024
H.E. Matthew Wale
Since May 2026
H.E. Rick Nelson Houenipwela
Since May 2026
H.E. Rexon Annex Ramofafia
Since September 2026
H.E. Harry Degruit Kuma
Since May 2026
Political Summary
Political System
A parliamentary constitutional monarchy within the Commonwealth.
Ruling Party
Solomon Islands Democratic Party (SIDP)
Main Opposition Force(s)
Ownership, Unity and Responsibility Party (OUR)
Next Presidential Election
Next Legislative Election
Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research
Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs
No organisation matches.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations
Competitiveness Indexes
| Index | Year | Rank Out of | Solomon Islands | UAE |
|---|
No index matches.
Diplomatic Relations and Representation
Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research
Flights by UAE Carriers
Passenger Flights
October 2026 figuresCargo Flights
October 2026 figuresLast Updated: October 2026Source: GCAA
Consular Information
Tourists | Residents | Students | Golden Visa Holders | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Solomon Islands Nationalsin the UAE | - | - | - | - |
UAE Citizensin Solomon Islands | - | - | - | - |
Main Agreements and MoUs
| Agreement / MOU | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement | - | - |
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement | - | - |
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement | - | - |
ASAAir Services Agreement | - | - |
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
UAE Foreign Assistance
| UAE Aid to Solomon Islands | Total Amount |
|---|---|
| Amount (USD Mn) | - |
Bilateral Visits
Official Visits from the UAE
- -
Official Visits to the UAE
- H.E. Peter Shanel AgovakaMinister of Foreign Affairs and External Trade of Solomon IslandsFeb2026
- H.E. Jeremiah ManelePrime Minister of Solomon IslandsFeb2025
- H.E. Jeremiah ManelePrime Minister of Solomon IslandsOct2024
- H.E. Jeremiah ManelePrime Minister of Solomon IslandsSep2024
- H.E. Ismael AvuiMinister of Lands, Housing and Survey of Solomon IslandsDec2023
The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Trade
Non-Oil Bilateral Trade
Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners
Key Trade Commodities
Foreign Direct Investment Flows
Source: fDi Markets
Major Companies and Investments
Major Solomon Islands Companies in the UAE
- -
Major UAE Companies in Solomon Islands
MasdarRenewable energy
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Business Support
Cooperation Opportunities
Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.
Last Updated: October 2026Source: Internal Research