The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

Trinidad and TobagoCaribbean
-8:00Hours behind the UAE
About the Country

General Information

National Identity
Official Language(s)English
National CurrencyTrinidad and Tobago Dollar (TTD)
National Day(s)31 August (Independence Day)
Capitals
Political / Administrative CapitalPort of Spain
Economic CapitalPort of Spain
Cultural CapitalPort of Spain
Transport & Connectivity
Flight Duration from the UAE≈ 20 – 23 h Connecting flights
Primary AirportPiarco International Airport (POS)
Primary PortPort of Point Lisas (PLIPDECO)
Geography
Land Area-
Length of the Coastline~362 km
Highest PointEl Cerro del Aripo (940 m)
Primary Inland Water Body / RiverOrtoire River (longest river, drains much of the southern agricultural lowlands)
ClimateTropical

Border Countries

None (island)
0

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Key Facts

Trinidad and Tobago became independent from Britain on 31 August 1962 and a republic in 1976.

El Cerro del Aripo, in Trinidad's Northern Range, is the country's highest point at about 940 metres.

Pitch Lake at La Brea is the world’s largest natural deposit of asphalt.

Carnival in Port of Spain is one of the largest and best-known carnivals in the world.

Calypso and soca music originated in Trinidad and Tobago, as did the steelpan, the national instrument and one of the few acoustic instruments invented in the 20th century.

Tobago's Main Ridge Forest Reserve, protected since 1776, is considered the oldest legally protected forest in the Western Hemisphere.

The country's African and Indian heritage shapes its food, festivals and politics.

The chaconia, the national flower, blooms in bright red around Independence Day in August.

English common law and a Westminster-style parliament remain the constitutional framework.

The Caroni Bird Sanctuary is famous for its roosting scarlet ibis, one of the country's two national birds.

Point Lisas makes Trinidad and Tobago one of the world's largest exporters of ammonia and methanol.

The country is one of the few independent Caribbean states with a large heavy-industry base.

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research

Economic Overview

Macroeconomic Snapshot

GDP, current prices-USD Billions
Real GDP growth-Annual percent change (%)
GDP per capita, current prices-USD per capita
Population-Millions of people
General government gross debt-% of GDP
Income levelWorld Bank classification-

Economic Comparison

IndicatorTrinidad and TobagoUAETrinidad and TobagoUAE
GDP, current pricesUSD Billions--
GDP, PPPCurrent int$--
Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%)--
GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita--
PopulationMillions of people--
Unemployment rate% of total labor force--
Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%)--
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Income levelWorld Bank classification--

Foreign Trade

No data available for this section yet.

Political Overview

Leadership

Head of State

H.E. Christine Kangaloo

Since March 2023

Head of Government

Hon. Kamla Persad-Bissessar

Since May 2025

Minister of Foreign Affairs

Hon. Sean Sobers

Since May 2025

Minister of Finance

Hon. Davendranath Tancoo

Since May 2025

Minister of Trade

Hon. Satyakama Maharaj

Since May 2025

Minister of Economy

Hon. Dr. Kennedy Swaratsingh

Since May 2025

Minister of Defense

Hon. Wayne Sturge

Since May 2025

Political Summary

Political System

Parliamentary Republic

The President is Head of State and the Prime Minister is Head of Government within a multi-party system and a bicameral Parliament.

Ruling Party

United National Congress (UNC): Centre-left (since May 2025)

Main Opposition Force(s)

People's National Movement (PNM): Centre to centre-left

Next Presidential Election

Expected in January 2028

Next Legislative Election

Expected in April 2030

Last Updated: May 2026Source: Internal Research

Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs

50Organizations
29Member
4Founding Member
2Partner, Observer or Participant
15Not a Member

Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations

Competitiveness Indexes

IndexYearRank Out ofTrinidad and TobagoUAE

No index matches.

Bilateral Relations

Diplomatic Relations and Representation

Date of Establishment of Diplomatic Relations15 Jun 197353 years of relations
UAE Ambassador
No Accredited Ambassador
Foreign Ambassador
No Accredited Ambassador

Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research

Consular Information

Tourists
Residents
Students
Golden Visa Holders
Trinidad and Tobago Nationalsin the UAE
----
UAE Citizensin Trinidad and Tobago
----

Main Agreements and MoUs

Agreement / MOUStatusNotes
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
Not Signed-
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement
Signed
Signed on 3 Feb 2026.
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement
Not Signed-
ASAAir Services Agreement
Signed
Signed on 27 Sep 2024.
Ratified— Signed and entered into force
Signed— Signed, but entry into force or ratification is pending
Not Signed— No signed agreement exists

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

UAE Foreign Assistance

UAE Aid to Trinidad and TobagoTotal Amount
Amount (USD Mn)-

Bilateral Visits

Official Visits from the UAE

  • H.E. Noura bint Mohamed Al KaabiMinister of State
    Jan2026
  • H.E. Hazza Ahmed Al KaabiUAE Ambassador to the Republic of Cuba
    Aug2025
  • H.E. Omar ShehadehSpecial Envoy of the UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs
    May2024

Official Visits to the UAE

  • H.E. Sean SobersMinister of Foreign and CARICOM Affairs of Trinidad and Tobago
    Nov2025

The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Trade

Non-Oil Bilateral Trade

-

Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners

-Non-oil trade partner of the UAE
-Source of UAE imports
-Destination for UAE exports
-Destination for UAE re‑exports

Key Trade Commodities

-

Foreign Direct Investment Flows

FDI Inflows (Into the UAE)-
Jan 2021 – Sep 2026
FDI Outflows (UAE Abroad)0.7USD Millions

Capex and jobs data include estimated values.

Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets

Major Companies and Investments

Major Trinidadian and Tobagonian Companies in the UAE

  • -

Major UAE Companies in Trinidad and Tobago

  • Mubadala Investment CompanyMubadala Investment Company-

Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research

Business Support

Joint Business Council(s)-

Cooperation Opportunities

Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.

Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research