The Itaipu Dam on the Parana River supplies most of Paraguay's electricity.
The Republic of Paraguay
ParaguaySouth AmericaGeneral Information
Border Countries
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Key Facts
The Parana River, which runs through Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina, is South America’s second longest river after the more famous Amazon River.
Paraguay is the only country worldwide whose national flag has different emblems on each side.
Paraguay is landlocked but has the world's oldest navy among landlocked countries, dating back to 1811.
Iguacu Falls, spanning the Iguacu River, is made up of more than 275 individual waterfall cascades, is taller than Niagara Falls, and is twice its width.
Paraguay is home to the world’s largest rodent, the capybara.
Paraguay is in the Guinness Book of World Records for the world’s largest barbecue, which was attended by approximately 30,000 people.
Traditionally, visitors announce their arrival by clapping their hands at the gate.
Paraguay is the world’s sixth largest soybean producer.
Paraguay is the second largest tung oil producer.
Paraguay is among the world's top 10 corn exporters.
Paraguay is among the largest beef exporters in the world.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Internal Research
Economic Overview
Macroeconomic Snapshot
Economic Comparison
| Indicator | ParaguayUAE | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP, current pricesUSD Billions | - | - | |
| GDP, PPPCurrent int$ | - | - | |
| Real GDP growthAnnual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| GDP per capita, current pricesUSD per capita | - | - | |
| PopulationMillions of people | - | - | |
| Unemployment rate% of total labor force | - | - | |
| Inflation rate (avg. consumer prices)Annual percent change (%) | - | - | |
| General government gross debt% of GDP | - | - | |
| Income levelWorld Bank classification | - | - |
Foreign Trade
No data available for this section yet.
Political Overview
Leadership
H.E. Santiago Pena
Since August 2023
H.E. Pedro Alliana
Since August 2023
H.E. Ruben Ramirez Lezcano
Since August 2023
H.E. Oscar Lovera
Since April 2026
H.E. Marco Riquelme
Since February 2026
H.E. Gen. Oscar Gonzalez Canete
Since August 2023
Political Summary
Political System
Paraguay is a representative, democratic and unitary republic governed under its 1992 National Constitution.
Ruling Party
Colorado Party (ANR): Centre-right
Main Opposition Force(s)
Authentic Radical Liberal Party (PLRA): Centre-left
Next Presidential Election
Next Legislative Election
Last Updated: June 2026Source: Internal Research
Membership in Key Organizations and Blocs
No organisation matches.
Last Updated: July 2026Source: Official websites of the respective organizations
Competitiveness Indexes
| Index | Year | Rank Out of | Paraguay | UAE |
|---|
No index matches.
Diplomatic Relations and Representation
Last Updated: June 2026Source: MoFA; Internal Research
Flights by UAE Carriers
Passenger Flights
October 2026 figuresCargo Flights
October 2026 figuresLast Updated: October 2026Source: GCAA
Consular Information
Tourists | Residents | Students | Golden Visa Holders | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Paraguay Nationalsin the UAE | - | - | - | - |
UAE Citizensin Paraguay | - | - | - | - |
Main Agreements and MoUs
| Agreement / MOU | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
CEPAComprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement | Not Signed | Paraguay is a member of MERCOSUR.MERCOSUR–UAE CEPA negotiations were launched on 8 Jul 2024.MERCOSUR–UAE fourth negotiating round was held on 4 Nov 2025. |
IPPAInvestment Protection and Promotion Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 17 Jan 2017.Entered into force on 20 Jan 2019. |
DTADouble Taxation Avoidance Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 16 Jan 2017.Entered into force on 20 Jan 2019. |
ASAAir Services Agreement | Ratified | Signed on 6 Nov 2012.Entered into force on 14 Oct 2014. |
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research
UAE Foreign Assistance
| UAE Aid to Paraguay | Total Amount |
|---|---|
| Amount (USD Mn) | - |
Bilateral Visits
Official Visits from the UAE
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of Foreign TradeJun2026
- H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International CooperationJan2026
- H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International CooperationJul2024
- H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al NahyanMinister of Foreign AffairsOct2023
- H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al ZeyoudiMinister of State for Foreign TradeAug2023
- H.E. Reem bint Ebrahim Al HashimyMinister of State for International CooperationJun2023
- H.E. Saqr GhobashSpeaker of the Federal National CouncilSep2022
Official Visits to the UAE
- H.E. Santiago PenaPresident of ParaguayFeb2026
- H.E. Javier GimenezMinister of Industry and Commerce of ParaguayFeb2026
- H.E. Ruben Ramirez LezcanoMinister of Foreign Affairs of ParaguayMay2025
- H.E. Santiago PenaPresident of ParaguayMay2025
- H.E. Pedro Alliana RodriguezVice President of ParaguayFeb2025
- H.E. Raul Luis Latorre MartinezPresident of the Chamber of Deputies of ParaguayFeb2025
- H.E. Ruben Ramirez LezcanoMinister of Foreign Affairs of ParaguayJan2025
- H.E. Javier GimenezMinister of Industry and Commerce of ParaguayMay2024
- H.E. Adriana OrtizMinister of the National Secretariat of Culture of ParaguayMar2024
- H.E. Santiago PenaPresident of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Ruben Ramirez LezcanoMinister of Foreign Affairs of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Dr. Lea GimenezMinister and Chief of Staff of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Carlos Fernandez ValdovinosMinister of Economy and Finance of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Claudia CenturionMinister of Public Works of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Javier GimenezMinister of Industry and Commerce of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Rolando de Barros BarretoMinister of Environment of ParaguayDec2023
- H.E. Santiago PenaPresident-elect of ParaguayJul2023
- H.E. Luis Alberto CastiglioniMinister of Industry and Commerce of ParaguayMay2023
- H.E. Mario Abdo BenitezPresident of ParaguayFeb2023
- H.E. Luis Alberto CastiglioniMinister of Industry and Commerce of ParaguayJan2023
The officials’ titles shown reflect the positions held at the time of the visit.
Last Updated: April 2026Source: Internal Research
Trade
Non-Oil Bilateral Trade
Rank Among UAE's Trade Partners
Key Trade Commodities
Foreign Direct Investment Flows
Capex and jobs data include estimated values.
Last Updated: November 2026Source: fDi Markets
Major Companies and Investments
Major Paraguayan Companies in the UAE
- -
Major UAE Companies in Paraguay
- -
Business Support
Cooperation Opportunities
Priority level: HIGH / MEDIUM / EMERGING, based on overall attractiveness to the UAE.
Last Updated: September 2026Source: Internal Research